Light and Love
Swami teaches... 1 - 2 May 2007
Part 3. Human's Intellect Should Follow the Path
of Dharma
Many saints, sages, and people of sacrifice were
born in Bharath. The sacredness and renown of
Bharath are unmatched. That is why Buddha chose this
country as his Motherland.
Buddha sacrificed everything and went around in
search of Truth. He said, "Dharmam sharanam gachhami
(I take refuge in Dharma).
(But, today, Dharma has declined. People think
that money is everything. Just as the Earth revolves
around the Sun, people go around money).
By ancient scriptures the noble Dharma has
followed by Agasthya (sage and author of several
Vedic hymns), for example. He is called "potborn,"
but remember, he and Vasistha (one of the greatest
sages of ancient times; priest of the solar race of
kings; revealer of several Vedic hymns) were both
children of Mithra-Varuna (Mithra always mentioned
together with Varuna as rain gods). He put an end to
the evil deeds of the ferocious giants Ilvala and
Vaathaapi. He made the high-peaked Vindhya bow his
head and become low; that is why he is known by the
name, Agasthya. He taught humility to the proudest
in the land. Agasthya is reported to have drunk off
the ocean all in one sip.
That is to say, he dried up the ocean of Samsara,
with its waves of grief and joy, prosperity and
adversity, success and failure. It is not any sidhi
(perfection; yogic power), this feat; it is a
parable explaining that though he was a married man
with a son who recited the Vedas as soon as he saw
light, he had conquered all attachments of the
world. Be attached only to the ideal - that is the
sign of the sage.
Vyashti means individual, samashti means society.
So, you should progress from vyashti to samashti,
from samashti to srushti (creation), and ultimately
merge in Parameshti (God). You should attain the
unity of individual, society, creation, and the
Creator.
Only spiritual transformation can bring about
social welfare. Young people are struggling hard to
acquire worldly education. They are spending hours
together concentrating on it. Even this education
can be used for the welfare of the society. Leave
selfishness and aspire for the happiness of all.
Loka samastha sukhino bhavantu. (May all the people
of the world be happy!). This should be our prayer
and aspiration.
Swami stresses that our life will be sanctified
when we cultivate broad feelings. Develop
broadmindedness. Never give any scope for any doubt
on Divinity. All such doubts are but imaginations.
Never succumb to them. Swami's famous verses
declare:
Follow only the Divine feelings.
Follow the Master,
Face the devil,
Fight to the end,
Finish the game.
That should be the goal of life.
The goal of life veils into smog, when human does
not have unity of thought, word, and deed. The unity
of these three constitutes humanness. The proper
study of humanity is human.
What does HUMAN stand for?
1. 'H' stands for gaining the vision of
humbleness;
2. 'U' stands for gaining the vision of unity in
diversity;
3. 'M' stands for giving up Maya (illusion);
4. 'A' stands for gaining the vision of Atma; and
5. 'N' denotes attaining Nirvana.
Bliss can be attained only through control of
senses. Santhi is full of spiritual feeling and
wisdom that is the natural accompaniment of bliss.
Genuine santhi is won by control of the senses. Then
it can be call prasanthi. The experience of that
stage is as a stream of peace.
There is no easier path to peace and bliss other
than controlling one's own senses. This is possible
when the vision is properly utilized. Once the
vision is controlled, other senses can also be
easily controlled.
There are pictorially forty lakh light rays in the
human eye. Nevertheless, their radiance is destroyed
on account of wrong vision. When you look at wrong
things, you waste the enormous power of radiance of
the eyes. There are thirty lakh taste buds on the
tongue. They get destroyed because of bad talk.
Therefore, the first and foremost vision and tongue
should be kept under check. Otherwise human may lose
humanness and ultimately ruin own life. Along with
right vision and right talk, cultivate right
listening. (If someone were to indulge in bad talk
in your presence, leave the place at once).
In order to understand this truth, one should
cultivate sadgunas. Sadgunas do not denote good
qualities alone. "Sath" means Being, that which is
permanent. So, sadgunas mean having Divine feelings.
Similarly, the word sathsang means being in the
company of the Divine, not merely in the company of
good people. Divinity is within us. That is Sath.
One has to develop friendship with Sath. That is
true sathsang and true friendship.
The body needs a house but the body is itself a
house of Atma (Indweller) in that house too. Health
of the body is the most essential pre-requisite for
success in all aspects of life, for realizing the
four ideals that should guide humans - namely,
spiritual outlook, moral living, prosperity,
fulfilling beneficial desires and liberation from
grief. What is liberation (moksha)? Getting rid of
moha (attachment) is liberation. Giving up body
consciousness (not body itself) is liberation.
Everywhere human seeks to live happily and
peacefully but happiness and peace are not won from
worldly activities. The body that yearns to be happy
and secure, is subject to disease, decay, and death.
The dweller, the Self, within the body, is however
not born, nor does it die. It is the Atma, God.
It is human's prime duty to keep this body-temple
in good condition. It is the essential part of
human's actions on the path of dharma. Health is
necessary for gaining this world and the next, for
earning worldly and other worldly progress, to
realize the very purpose for which the Self has
embodied itself in this human form, namely, to
become aware of its source, the Paramatma. In order
to attain this goal, the ideals of righteousness,
prosperity, moral desire and release from grief have
to be practiced with the help of a sound mind in a
sound body.
The billions of cells in the body are
inter-dependent that when one is weakened or
damaged, all of them suffer. There is a limit and a
balance which every limb and organ has to
maintain.
Insufficient or improper food will endanger this
balance. (An occasional cough helps to strengthen
the lungs and to clear them of extraneous matter,
but fits of coughing are signs of illness).
Disease means feeling uneasy, disturbed, on
account of the upsetting of one's temper or balance
or equilibrium, which affects the physical as well
as mental condition. It is wise to prevent disease
than run after remedies after it has happened or
grown beyond control. Human does not attend to
precautionary measures and then the disease is
aggravated by fear, uncertainty, and anxiety.
/Human being today does meditation in the morning
like a yogi, eats sumptuous food during the day tike
a bhogi (pleasure seeker), and sleeps at night like
a rogi (sick person)/.
What are the main causes of ill-health? Billions
of living beings grouped as species dwell on the
Earth; they sustain themselves by means of food
secured from Nature, as provided by Nature. It is
only human that is an exception. In order to cater
to his/her palate and other senses, human changes
the natural composition and characteristics of the
things and prepares, through the process of boiling,
frying, and mixing. The vitamins and other valuable
bioactive ingredients are mostly destroyed while the
food is cooked.
The breakfast does not serve to break any fast,
for; there has been no fasting at all. It is as good
as a full meal. Lunch is pressed in and consists of
many dishes, chosen for the palate rather than to
assuage hunger. Tea is tea only in name; it includes
rather heavy fare, out of all proportion to the
needs of the body. Dinner at night is the heaviest
meal and includes the largest variety and so one
goes to bed, weighted with unwanted stuff, to roll
from side to side, in a vain effort to get a few
minutes of sleep. The shortage of food grains is
mainly due to bad and wasteful eating habits; it can
be set right, and people can live longer and more
healthily, if only they eat the minimum, rather than
fill themselves with maximum.
Let us consider some points on which we have to be
vigilant, in order to avoid breakdowns on the road.
This is good for the body as well as for the
country. Do not eat a dozen plantains, half a dozen
puris, drink a quart of milk, and call it a fast!
Take water, so that all the dirt is washed away. Do
not crave for fruit juice or other liquids. Even
physical machinery is given rest; they cannot run
forever, continuously. What then shall we say of
this delicately organized human body.
The older generation in India used to take some
quantity of rice soaked in curds, first meal in the
morning. It is good sathwic food; or, they drank
some raagi gruel, which is equally good.
Dogs have better eating habits. If a dog has
fever, it will refuse food; but human ignores even
the warnings of the doctor and eats on the sly.
Through dieting alone, birds and beasts set their
health all right.
Nevertheless, human lives on tablets and pills and
injections, after venturing into forbidden realm, so
far as eating and drinking are concerned. Drink
large quantities of water, boiled and cooled, not
during meals, but some time before and after.
Eat in moderation and live long. This is the
advice handed down through the ages by the seers of
the past. This advice is seldom heeded. People fill
themselves with such large quantities of food that
they find it hard to rise from the eating plate.
Ruining their digestive system by consuming heavy,
rich foods, the affluent are proud when they host
costly banquets. In rich countries, over-eating has
become a fashion.
Those who know that physical health is the
greatest treasure take great care to eat only
sathwic food.
Coconut kernel, coconut water, sprouting pulses,
uncooked or half-cooked vegetables, and greens are
good for health. Uncooked food, nuts, and fruits,
germinating pulses are the best. Use these at least
at one meal, say, for the dinner at night. This will
ensure long life. In addition, long life is to be
striven for in order that the years may be utilized
for serving one's fellow-beings.
Evil thoughts also cause ill-health. Anxiety,
fear, and tension contribute their share. All these
result from greed, greed to have more of things, of
power and of fame. Greed results in sorrow and
despair. Contentment can come only from a spiritual
outlook.
One should not distinguish between "my work" and
"work for God." All work should be worship. Whatever
the reward, it is the gift of God. It is for our
lasting good. If this attitude is developed,
suffering and pain can toughen us and help us to
progress towards Divinity.
Anger is another enemy of health. It injects
poison into the blood stream and brings about
profound transformation, which damages it. Two
women, who were neighbors turned into bitter enemies
on account of a dispute over a very trivial
incident. The cow belonging to one woman while going
on the road dropped its dung in front of the other
woman's house. The owner of the cow ran to collect
the dung, while the other woman claimed that it
belonged to her since it lay on her doorstep. From
words, they very nearly came to blows. Just then the
other woman's little baby wailed from the cradle.
She rushed in to feed the baby and while the child
was drawing in its food, she shouted most
ferociously at her neighbor. Her anger poisoned her
blood so much that the child died while drinking her
milk!
The cause of ill-health may be also vice and vile
conduct. Many diseases are mental illness,
fundamentally.
Doctors have to deal with patients sweetly and
softly and consider their profession as one calling
for dedication to their fellowmen. It is best to
preserve one's health by good thoughts and good
deeds.
(Try earnestly to live long, without falling into
the hands of medical practitioners. When they give
you one injection, they keep another ready to
counteract its reactions. While trying to cure one
disease, they cause a dozen more. Moreover, the
drugs they recommend are mostly spurious, since
manufacturers want to amass a fortune by hook or by
crook).
All people are individualized Selves of Creation,
expressions and experiences of the Cosmic
Consciousness, The Divine Play of God. Let us follow
the path of Dharma happily with Atmic vision what as
illuminates our conscience, our intellect (buddhi).
(Reet's compilation from, Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 3.
"Griha or guha" Chapter 6 and "A drama within a
drama," Chapter 9; Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 9.
"Seaworthy boat," Chapter 21; Sathya Sai Speaks.
Vol. 15. "Good health and goodness," Chapter 21;
Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 27. "Cherish the sweetness
of sacrifice," Chapter 18; Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol.
32. Part 1. "Control Your Senses," Chapter 15).
Swami teaches... 28 - 30 April 2007
Part 2. Human's Intellect Should Follow the Path
of Dharma
An empty iron box gets value when it contains
jewels and valuables; then it is carefully guarded.
The body is honored when it contains the jewel of an
awakened consciousness and the valuables called
virtues. World is a text and hridaya (heart) is your
preceptor. Your life will find fulfillment if you
understand this truth and put into practice.
Having taken human birth, you should try to
experience bliss. You have the desire to attain
bliss, but you are not making the necessary effort.
You cannot collect even a drop of water if you keep
the vessel upside down, although there may be a
heavy downpour. Some water will be collected in it
if the mouth of the vessel is turned upward.
If you want to attain Divinity, you have to
practice dharma what must also lead to the welfare
of all. This is the inner meaning of the teachings
of Buddha.
Once, Buddha was traveling from village to village
giving spiritual discourses. One day, he felt tired
and asked one of his disciples to address the
gathering. He went inside to take rest.
The disciple during the course of his speech said,
"In this world, there has never been a spiritual
master greater than our master, Buddha, and there
will not be another like him in future." The
audience gave a thunderous applause.
On hearing this, Buddha came out. One of the
disciples told him the reason for the people's
joyous applause. Buddha smiled and called the
disciple who delivered the lecture. "What is your
age?" he asked. The disciple said he was thirty-five
years old. "How many kingdoms have you visited so
far?" Buddha asked him again.
The disciple said he had visited only two
kingdoms. Buddha said, "You are thirty-five years
old and have seen only two kingdoms. You have not
understood the present completely.
Then how can you say anything about the past and the
future? It is meaningless to say that a master like
Buddha was never born before and will never be born
again. Many Avatars and sages have taken birth in
this sacred land of Bharat. Many more Avatars and
noble souls will be born here in future also. There
are many noble souls in this world, I offer my
respects to all of them."
In this way, Buddha reproached his disciple and
taught him to follow his dharma.
Truth endows one's life with sweetness. Loving
words sweeten life. The body has to go through
certain ordeals to manifest its sweet nature. These
are termed: Samskara - the good thoughts, good
feelings and good actions that bring about
refinement. Love is essential for their refinement.
Hence, Love is the means to realize the nectarine
sweetness of life.
Human can get limitless powers through Love of
God. However, today, human is not making any effort
to understand the Principle of Love. Human's love is
like an atom when compared to the Divine Love, which
is infinite, eternal, and nectarine. Human should
see through the eyes of Love, hear through the ears
of Love and cultivate the feelings of Love. Only
then, there will be morality in society.
People today become scholars and acquire great
wealth. Nevertheless, all that they achieve as a
result is conceit - the arrogance of study and
riches. People cherish the sweetness of wealth and
not the sweetness of Love. There are no riches above
Love. Through Love, you must develop the spirit of
sacrifice. Human life should be filled with love and
sweetness, which are shared with others.
An insidious disease is now rampant among most
people, namely, unbelief. It sets fire to the tiny
shoots of faith and reduces life into cinders and
ashes. You have no criterion to judge, yet you
pretend to judge. Doubt, anger, poison, and illness
- all these have to be scotched before they grow.
Repeat the Ramanaama, whether you have faith or
not; that will itself induce faith; that will itself
create the evidence on which faith can be built. The
sea of Samsara (worldly life) has to be crossed and
all its waves transcended, with the help of
Ramanaama or the other Divine name, Swami, for
instance.
The heart should be set on achieving the task of
realizing the Lord within you, as the motivator.
Buddha said, ?O man, you don't need to search for
God anywhere. You are God yourself.? The Avatars of
the past and present incarnated in human form teach
this to humanity. The Bhagavad Gita, the Upanishads,
and the Vedas echo the same principle. The Vedas
declare: Tat Thwam Asi (Thou art That).
You may celebrate any number of festivals and
undertake various types of spiritual exercises, but
all this will go waste if there are no Divine
feelings in your heart. You will understand and
experience the sacred principles like Sarvam
khaividam Brahma (Brahman is immanent in
everything), Viswam Vishnumayam (Vishnu pervades the
entire Universe), Easwara sarvabhoothanam (God is
the indweller of all beings) when you cultivate
noble qualities. In order to cultivate Divine
feelings and noble qualities, you have to control
your senses.
A person with sincerity will make the best use of even
the smallest opportunity given to him/her. For example,
person can turn even a small bit of live ember into a
big fire. On the other hand, a person who lacks
sincerity cannot make fire even if large quantifies of
live embers. Such person will turn all the live embers
into charcoal.
A river should flow within its banks; otherwise, it
will flood the villages causing untold sufferings.
Similarly, human life, which can be compared to a river,
should also have two banks with steadfast faith, and
otherwise, a doubting person perishes. Only then will
the river of life merge in the ocean of grace. If your
river of life does not flow within its two banks, not
only will your life be wasted but you will also cause
harm to others.
Individual reconstruction in general is more
important than the construction of temples. Multiply
virtues practice what you preach, that is the real
pilgrimage; cleanse your minds of envy and malice that
is the real bath in holy waters.
Swami has noticed by two different, but interconnected
modes the inner meaning of the name 'SAI'.
The first:
1.'S' in the name Sai stands for service (work),
2. 'A' for adoration (worship), and
3. 'I' for illumination (wisdom).
So, the very name of Sai symbolizes the unity of work,
worship, and wisdom.
The second:
1. 'S' denotes spiritual change,
2. 'A' denotes association (social) change, and
3.'I' denotes individual change.
Human's mind will become pure and sacred when these
three changes take place.
Swami as stresses that without work, worship, and
wisdom there is no individual reconstruction. It is very
pictorial and simple example to install the aspirants
mind.
You attach importance to quantity; but, the Lord
considers only quality. He does not calculate how many
measures of "sweet rice" you offered, but how many sweet
words you uttered, how much sweetness you added in your
thoughts. Offer Him the fragrant leaf of faith,
sacrifice and devotion, the flowers of your emotions and
impulses, freed from the pests of lust, anger, etc.;
give him fruits grown in the orchard of your mind, sour
or sweet, juicy or dry, bitter or sugary.
Cultivate the spirit of sacrifice and be prepared to
face any difficulties. Ancient sages and seers had to
undergo a lot of difficulties. They had to live in the
forest eating leaves and tubers. They could have the
vision of God only after all this suffering. They
declared to the world, "O people, we have seen God who
is beyond the darkness of ignorance, shining
resplendently like a thousand suns".
The poet Mallamma in Kannada described the nature of
the Divine beauty. She said that to a pond the lotus
lends beauty. The moon imparts beauty to the sky. For a
devotee, the vibhuthi on his forehead confers beauty.
Without virtue, life ceases to be beautiful. Virtue
implies conduct, which evokes the approbation of others.
Talk less and work more. Then will the individual,
society, and country as a whole prosper.
The fact is, doubt grows wild in the absence of faith.
(Falsehood looks easy and profitable; it binds and
pushes into perdition). Faith can be established when
one grasps the inner significance of each incident and
remark. People should ponder over what is their aim in
life, whither they are going and what they should
achieve before embarking on any activity.
Below are some examples by Ramayana to understand the
importance of the inner significances of different
behaviors and actions.
1. In this context, the Ramayana furnishes a lesson
for all. Dasharatha, without any concern for the future,
granted two unconditional boons to Kaikeyi in return for
the help, which she rendered to him. He gave two boons
saying that she could have what she wanted, whenever she
might choose to ask. She chose the time and the boons
she wanted. She asked for the exile of Rama and the
crowning of Bharatha. The lesson to be learnt from this
is that when you give your word, you must be aware of
all its implications. Promises made thoughtlessly lead
to grievous situations.
2. Dasharatha did not invite the king of the Kekayas
for consultation along with the other leaders and
princes who were called to give their opinion on the
choice of Rama; in that case, subsequent events in
furtherance of the Master plan would have been rendered
difficult. Why, Dasharatha did not command Rama to go
into exile in so many words; he only acknowledged to
Kaikeyi that he had granted her two boons and that he
was now helpless to back out of that grant. It was
Kaikeyi who communicated the news to Rama.
Silence was as good as approval and Rama had to accept
silence as the command from His father. Kaikeyi had to
intervene, so that the purpose of the Avatar might be
fulfilled. The sense of righteousness in Rama was so
strong that when he heard of the dilemma in which
Dasharatha was caught, He helped him to come out of it
unharmed; he insisted he would go into exile as his
father had promised by implication.
3. Sugriva, (monkey-king, brother of Vali; with his
army of monkeys headed by Hanuman, assisted Rama in
defeating Ravana) forgot his plighted word and indulged
himself in the newly won revels of the court; he ignored
the fact that the jagath (mundane world) is based not on
dhana (wealth) but on dharma (virtue); so, Rama prodded
the snake Anantha, to raise its angry hood and hiss
furiously. That is to say, he reminded Lakshmana of the
ingratitude of Sugriva and made him furious. An
ungrateful king is as worthless as an ungrateful subject
is.
The death of Vali (a great monkey-king; brother and
enemy of Sugriva) gave him the throne. But, remember, it
was not Vali alone that died. His ajnana (primal
ignorance) also died with him. He saw Rama with all His
Divine glory, as filling the entire Universe, which is
but a fraction of His personality.
There are four types of human beings. The divine, the
demonic, the human and the animal are present in human
beings in varying degrees.
1."Brahmaratho Dhaivah" (A human being who is Divine).
This implies that the human who is wedded to truth, who
performs righteous actions, who renders help to others,
who thinks about the well-being of others, who indulges
in acts of charity and beneficence, is filled with
Divine qualities and is immersed in the knowledge of the
Brahman.
2. "Sathyadharmaparo marthyah" ( A human being who
adheres to Truth and Righteousness). A true human being
should uphold truth and right conduct. If truth and
righteousness are safeguarded, the nation will be safe
and secure. It is not the army or bombs that will
protect the nation, Truth and Righteousness will protect
the nation.
3. "Madhya paana ratho dushtah" (A demonic human being
revels in intoxicating drinks). Eating meat and drinking
liquor are demonic vices. Those indulging in drink lose
all sense of propriety, have no compassion or love, and
become demons.
4. "Jnanena shuunyah pashubhis samaanah" (One who
lacks wisdom is equal to an animal). Jnana (wisdom) is
the capacity to discriminate between right and wrong,
the permanent and the transient. Animality in human is
indicated by the absence of this jnana. A human being
has to have the power of discrimination. He should know
what to say, when and to whom, and he should know how to
behave towards elders, towards friends and different
kinds of people.
Jnana, in its deeper sense, means Atma-Jnana (knowledge
of the Self). This is mainly absent in modern human
being. One who is selfish and self-centered is
manifesting the animal nature.
It is a pity that people today are not aware of the
supreme greatness of sacrifice, faith, and devotion.
There is sacrifice in every aspect of life. The joy to
be derived from sacrifice is incalculable. For instance,
one has to learn the supreme value of sacrifice from
one's own parents who sacrifice so much for the sake of
their children. It is your duty to keep your parents
happy as long as they live.
In path of spirituality, have the determination to
face any constraint that you may come across. You are
determined to achieve something, do not give up until
you achieve what you want. You have desired for
something, do not give up until your desire is
fulfilled. You have asked for something, do not give up
until you get what you have asked for.
If wealth is lost, nothing is lost. If health is
lost, something is lost. If character is lost,
everything is lost. This is the teaching of the
culture of Bharath. But, for the modern human,
everything is lost if wealth is lost; something is
lost if health is lost and nothing is lost if
character is lost.
It is through pain pleasure is gained. Darkness
enables us to appreciate light. Death teaches us to
love life. Diseases that torment human are many in
number; of these, hatred, envy and egoism are the
worst. (Even doctors cannot cure them). One should
develop equanimity and serenity, if one desires to
be free from these diseases. These diseases are
imprinted, like a carbon copy, through the senses in
the heart.
(Reet's compilation from, Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 3.
"Griha or guha" Chapter 6 and "A drama within a
drama," Chapter 9; Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 9.
"Seaworthy boat," Chapter 21; Sathya Sai Speaks.
Vol. 15. "Good health and goodness," Chapter 21;
Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 27. "Cherish the sweetness
of sacrifice," Chapter 18; Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol.
32. Part 1. "Control Your Senses," Chapter 15).
Namaste - Reet
Swami teaches... 25 - 27 April 2007
Part 1. Human's Intellect Should Follow the Path
of Dharma
Today, human reads sacred books to attain bliss,
but all these books have their own limitations. One
cannot get infinite bliss by studying scriptures.
One must study an infinite book in order to
experience infinite bliss. This world itself is an
infinite book. There are so many things to be learnt
from this world.
It is with the help of the friend, who is
God, that you will be able to study the infinite
book, the world. When one studies this infinite
book, one has to put into practice the five
important teachings of Buddha.
They are samyak drishti (right vision), samyak
bhavam (right feeling), samyak sravanam (right
listening), samyak vak (right speech), and samyak
karma (right action). Truth, righteousness, and
sacrifice should be the way of life. Buddha said
that buddhi (intellect) should follow the path of
dharma, and dharma should be fostered in society.
Buddha was born in this sacred land of Bharath.
Buddha's mother, Mayadevi, passed away when he was
just 8 days old. His stepmother Gautami brought him
up. That is how he got the name Gautama. He was
christened as Siddhartha at the time of his birth.
Buddha was the Crown Prince and had the entire
kingdom under his control, but he sacrificed
everything and tried to control his senses. He came
to be known as Buddha because he developed buddhi
(intellect) and discrimination power.
Discrimination is of two types: individual
discrimination and fundamental discrimination.
Individual discrimination arises out of selfishness,
whereas fundamental discrimination is concerned with
the welfare of one and all. One should discard
individual discrimination and have only fundamental
discrimination. This was the teaching of Buddha to
Ananda, son of Gautami, before he attained Nirvana.
Buddha made a concerted effort to control his
senses. Meditation and penance confer only temporary
happiness. Eternal happiness results from control of
the senses.
He declared to the world, "Ahimsa Paramo Dharma"
(nonviolence is the greatest dharma).
Love will be fostered only when nonviolence is
practiced. When love is fostered, there will be
peace in the world. When there is peace in the
world, human will naturally take to the path of
Dharma and will attain Truth.
If you love others, you will be loved in turn. If
you utter harsh words, they will come back to you as
resound. Your heart should melt with compassion when
you see the poor and needy.
Hridaya (spiritual heart) is that which is filled
with daya (compassion). When you practice truth and
righteousness, you will be successful in all your
endeavors. That is why the Vedas teach, "Sathyam
Vada, Dharmam Chara" (speak truth, practice
righteousness).
Buddha undertook penance for several years, met
many noble souls, listened to spiritual discourses,
and studied various scriptures. Nevertheless, he was
not satisfied. Human aspires for bliss, but how can
he attain it? The path of spirituality starts with
faith and ends with bliss. Bliss cannot be attained
from materialistic pleasures or people of the world.
It can be experienced when the five senses are put
to proper use.
True ideal is to give practical knowledge of
dharma to others.
"There are two modes of knowledge, through
argument and experience. Argument brings conclusions
and compels us to concede them, but it does not
cause certainty nor remove doubts in order that the
mind may remain at rest in truth, unless this is
provided by experience" (Roger Bacon,1268).
One should be a hero in practice, not merely in
preaching. This was the ideal of Buddha.
Once, Buddha entered a village along with his
disciples. A lady approached him and requested him
to have food in her house. Buddha blessed her and
accepted her invitation. Seeing this, many
villagers, including the village headman, warned
Buddha, saying, ?O Buddha, you are one of wisdom and
have renounced everything. She is not a woman of
good character. It is not proper for you to have
food in her house.
Buddha smiled and asked the village headman to
come forward. Buddha, holding the right hand of the
headman, asked him to clap. The headman said, it was
not possible for him to clap since one of his hands
was in Buddha's hold. Buddha said, ?True, it is
possible to clap only when two hands come together.
Likewise, this lady cannot turn bad by herself
unless there are men of bad character in the
village. The men of this village are the root cause
of her bad character.
The villagers realized their folly, fell at
Buddha's feet, and sought his forgiveness. Through
such practical (pictorial) action, Buddha instilled
sacredness and wisdom in people.
For saplings to grow soil is essential; for ideals
to get implanted, knowledge of the struggles and
successes of saints and sages is essential.
These experiences are not uniform; each sadhaka
has a different story to tell, depending upon
his/her equipment and enthusiasm. So, the vision and
the glory are different, though all are divine. The
mansion of India's glory is built of charming
stones, each block being the hardy thapas of some
sage or other. No one sage can be neglected, for if
his attainment is ignored, the wall of the mansion
would be so much the weaker.
All Avatars and noble souls led their lives in the
most exemplary manner and helped people to
experience Divinity. The Avatar behaves in a human
way so that humankind can feel kinship, but rises to
superhuman heights so that humanity can aspire to
those heights. The Avatars all play a drama, within
the drama of this Universe.
The entire Cosmos, consisting of animate and
inanimate objects, is dependent on God. The Divine
is governed by Truth, that Truth is governed by
noble beings. Every human being is inherently noble.
The Atmarama (Eternal bliss; Divinity, Rama in the
heart) in every one prompts to stick to truth and to
the moral code; you have only to listen and obey and
get saved. Some hear even its whisperings; some
listen only when it protests loudly; some are deaf;
some are determined not to hear. But, all have to be
guided by it, sooner or later. Some may ascend a
plane, others may travel by car or board a bus, some
may prefer a train journey, others may like to
trudge along - but, all must reach the goal, some
day or other.
When Buddha was on the verge of attaining Nirvana,
Ananda started shedding tears of sorrow. Then Buddha
consoled him, saying, "Ananda, why are you unhappy
over my attaining Nirvana? I have been craving this
state of Nirvana for the past many years. Why do you
shed tears of sorrow when I am experiencing supreme
bliss?"
From the earliest times, the sages of Bharath
looked upon human life as madhuram (sweet). This
life is associated with Madhava, the Divine and not
anything else. To experience this sweetness the
spirit of sacrifice is essential. This nectarine
sweetness is the outcome of thyaga (sacrifice). As
the Vedas declare: "Not by deeds, or progeny, or
wealth is immortality gained. It is realized only
through sacrifice." Whatever good deeds one may do,
whatever wealth one may acquire, without sacrifice
the Divine cannot be experienced.
It is out of the feeling of sacrifice that the
nectarine sweetness arises in human. Krishna is
extolled as "Madhuradhipathe! Madhuram! Madhuram!"
(Lord of Madhura, who is all sweetness). When the
Lord is described as the "Master of Madhura," what
is this sweetness? The heart is sweet, the feeling
is sweetness. The Love (one feels) is sweet. The
action (of the devotee) is sweet. The Ananda (bliss)
is sweet. The Atma is sweet. This bliss filled
sweetness pervades human from head to foot.
Bharatheya culture contains illustrations of this
sweetness. There is nothing in the world sweeter
than the love of a mother for the child. For the
well-being of the child, the mother is ready to
sacrifice her all, including her life. Such
nectarine sweetness is manifest only in the mother
who is the embodiment of the Divine. Hence, the
Upanishadic injunction: "Maathru dhevo bhava!"
(Esteem the mother as God).
Likewise, the heart of the father who fosters the
child, and develops his personality, is also sweet.
The Upanishad, therefore, enjoins everyone to treat
the father as God. Mother and father are equal to
God.
Therefore, at the outset, one has to honor one's
parents. The mother is the visible manifestation of
God. If ignoring the divinity of the mother, who is
visible and adorable, one seeks to worship what is
invisible, it must be regarded as a sign of
ignorance. God is subtle form. He is invisible and
is infinite and immeasurable. The mother is a
visible and tangible proof of Divinity.
When a child is born, the first person it beholds
is the mother. The mother bears patiently much
travail for the sake of the child. It is sweet to
love such a mother. You may have love for God.
Nevertheless, if you have no love for the mother who
is physically present before you, how can you love
the invisible Divine?
Love is the primary source of sweetness for human.
There is nothing greater in this world than the
Divine Love. Life acquires sweetness when one
reveres one's father and mother.
However, today, human has forgotten this and is getting
deluded by the worldly, ephemeral pleasures. Sathya (truth),
dharma (right action, truth in action, righteousness,
morality, virtue, duty, the dictates of God, code of
conduct; dharma defies a simple translation into English),
santhi (peace), prema (love), and ahimsa (non-violence),
right are verily human's five life principles. Losing sathya
amounts to losing one part of his life-breath. And when one
loses all four, viz., sathya, dharma, santhi, and prema, one
loses four parts of the vital life breath. As a result,
human is confronted with sufferings and violence from all
sides.
People tend to worship stones, but do not revere living
beings. Worship of inanimate idols has been in vogue from
ancient times. However, people are forgetting to revere
their living parents. To experience the love of your parents
you should show your gratitude to them. This is a debt you
owe to them. Nevertheless, in this Kali age children show no
regard for the parents. This is the disastrous sign of
modern times.
One's first and foremost obligation is to revere one's
parents who are in flesh and blood, who are verily your life
itself.
Here is an example from the Ramayana.
Immediately after Rama broke Shiva's bow, Emperor Janaka
declared that he would offer Sita in marriage to Rama.
Janaka brought Sita to the assembly hall. Rama, however,
without any hesitation, but in sweet firm words, declared
that he would not agree to the wedding without the approval
of his parents. Rama said that he owed his body to his
parents and that he would abide by their wishes. He declared
that until his parents arrived (in Mithila) he would not
even set his eyes on Sita.
Before leaving for the forest, Rama approached his
father, Dasharatha, and said, "I am not sorry I have to go
to the forest. Not does it pain me that you have given this
command to me. I am to uphold your plighted word. Of what
use is a son who does not uphold the word of his father? I
derive the greatest sweetness from carrying out my father's
word of honor."
In another episode in Ramayana, sage Vasishta (one of the
greatest sages of ancient times; priest of the solar race of
kings; revealer of several Vedic hymns) accompanied Bharatha
to meet Rama in the forest. Intervening in the argument
between Bharatha and Rama (over the issue of Rama's return
to Ayodhya), Vasishta said, "It is your right and duty to
role over the kingdom. You are the eldest son of Dasharatha.
You are well versed in the scriptures relating to Dharma.
You have won the affections of the people. You are committed
to the well-being of the people."
Vasishta appealed in this manner to Rama to assume the
reins of rulership. Speaking sweetly, eschewing harshness of
any kind, Rama replied; "Guruji! Without honoring the
plighted word of the father, if I disobey the command of my
deceased father, I will be rendering my life worthless. My
primary duty is to carry my father's injunctions. I may even
transgress the command of the preceptor, but I will not go
against the command of my father."
Thus, carrying our the commands of his father, Rama spent
fourteen years in exile and demonstrated to the world the
joy and fulfillment to be derived from such an exemplary
life.
Human life should be sweetened by honoring one's pledged
word. Sweetness in life consists in setting an example in
righteous living to those around one. There is sweetness in
doing a good turn to one who has done you a good turn.
Gratitude is sweet.
You should be grateful all your life to one who has helped
you.
Injustice and discontent are spreading everywhere due to
this one fault in human: saying one thing and doing the
opposite, the tongue, and the hand going in different
directions. Human has to set him/herself right and correct
food, recreation, method of spending the leisure as well as
his habits of thought.
All Swami's Works are directed to the transformation of
human's mind and senses. Human's real nature can be
transformed into the Narayana Thathwa (principle, truth,
essence, real nature of God), for both are basically the
same. Only, you have to switch on to the particular
wavelength. Know it, adjust correctly and the all-pervading
will be grasped clearly with no distortion.
(Reet's compilation from, Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 3. "Griha
or guha" Chapter 6 and "A drama within a drama," Chapter 9;
Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 9. "Seaworthy boat," Chapter 21;
Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 15. "Good health and goodness,"
Chapter 21; Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol. 27. "Cherish the
sweetness of sacrifice," Chapter 18; Sathya Sai Speaks. Vol.
32. Part 1. "Control Your Senses," Chapter 15).
Namaste - Reet
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